What Is Account Receivable?

Account Receivable Definition

Account Receivable (A/R) refers to the money a business is owed by its customers for goods or services that have been delivered but not yet paid for.

Account Receivable Meaning

A/R represents a critical component of a company’s cash flow, ensuring that earned revenue is collected in a timely manner. It is recorded as an asset on the balance sheet, as it reflects future income for the business. Efficient management of A/R helps businesses maintain financial stability and foster trust with their customers by setting clear payment expectations.

Account Receivable is essential for maintaining a company’s cash flow, which supports day-to-day operations, payroll, and vendor payments. Poorly managed A/R can lead to delayed collections, financial strain, or even a loss of revenue. Businesses that prioritize A/R management often enjoy healthier financial performance and long-term growth due to improved liquidity and stronger customer relationships.

For instance, an industrial manufacturing company might issue invoices to clients with a 30-day payment term. By carefully tracking its A/R, the company can ensure timely follow-ups, avoid overdue payments, and reinvest the incoming cash into production, helping maintain operational efficiency and customer satisfaction.

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Account Receivable (A/R) works by tracking invoices sent to customers and ensuring that payments are collected within agreed-upon terms. A well-managed A/R system improves cash flow, minimizes the risk of bad debt, and strengthens customer trust through transparent payment processes.

For your business, A/R allows you to reinvest revenue faster, plan finances more effectively, and maintain financial stability. By automating A/R processes, you can save time, reduce errors, and ensure consistent follow-ups for overdue payments.

FAQs

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